As the world grapples with climate change, acting together as a planet has never been more important. This means each country stepping up its sustainable practices to help preserve our precious resources.
We take a look at the countries who are leading the way when it comes to sustainability.
Embracing renewable energy – Denmark 🇩🇰
Denmark has long been recognised as a global leader in renewable energy, with 50% of its electricity provided by wind power.
The country has set a timeframe of 2030 to reduce carbon emissions by 70%, aiming to be carbon neutral by 2050. It plans to achieve this by transitioning away from fossil fuels towards renewable energy sources.
One of Denmark's key sustainability best practices is its investment in wind turbines. This has been made possible through government policies encouraging renewable energy use and significant public and private sector investment.
Lesson: Transitioning to renewable energy sources is not only environmentally friendly but also economically viable. Governments play a crucial role in encouraging this transition through supportive policies and investments.
Prioritising public transport – Sweden 🇸🇪
Sweden's plans to achieve net zero emissions by 2045 includes a focus on promoting public transport as an alternative to private car use, and includes high levels of research and testing of new technology to help achieve its goal.
In Stockholm, for instance, an extensive network of buses, trams, ferries and trains makes it easy for residents to get around without relying on cars. The city also encourages cycling and walking through well-maintained paths and bike lanes.
Lesson: Promoting public transport reduces carbon emissions significantly while improving urban travel. Cities should also look to invest in efficient public transport systems and infrastructure that encourage walking or cycling.
Implementing circular economy principles – The Netherlands 🇳🇱
The Netherlands' approach to sustainability involves implementing circular economy principles. This means instead of the standard 'take, make, waste' approach, the country aims to keep its resources in use for as long as possible.
The Dutch government has set a goal to have a fully circular economy by 2050 and is already making significant strides towards this. For instance, Amsterdam already has a circular strategy to encourage entrepreneurs, social initiatives and residents to focus on sustainability in the areas of food and organic waste, consumer goods, and the built environment.
Lesson: A circular economy can significantly reduce waste and resource consumption. Governments can drive this change by implementing policies that encourage sustainable production and consumption practices.
Fostering sustainable agriculture – Costa Rica 🇨🇷
Costa Rica is renowned for its rich biodiversity and commitment to conservation, and one area where it really shines is in its promotion of sustainable agriculture practices.
The country has various initiatives to promote sustainability. This includes the provision of training for farmers on sustainable farming methods, offering financial incentives for organic farming, and strictly regulating the use of pesticides.
Lesson: Sustainable agriculture not only helps preserve biodiversity but also supports the livelihoods of local communities. Governments can encourage these practices through education, incentives and regulations.
Investing in green infrastructures – Singapore 🇸🇬
Despite being a densely populated city-state with limited natural resources, Singapore has managed to position itself as a global leader in sustainability. The Singapore Green Plan aims to advance the nation’s sustainable development over the next 10 years, with the longer view of achieving net zero emissions by 2050.
From vertical gardens that combat urban heat to water catchment systems that ensure water security, Singapore's sustainability best practices demonstrate how cities can be both modern and sustainable.
Lesson: Green infrastructure helps cities address environmental challenges while improving the quality of life for residents. Urban planning should incorporate green infrastructure elements to create more sustainable cities.
Sustainability now and in the future 💚
As well as preserving the environment, sustainability is also about creating societies that can thrive now and in the future. The lessons from the countries above show that sustainability best practices can be integrated into all aspects, whether that's energy production, transportation, waste management, agriculture, urban planning or infrastructure.
With commitment, innovation and strategic planning, sustainability is not only achievable but beneficial for economic growth and social development. As we face the ongoing challenges of climate change and environmental degradation, these lessons are more important than ever.